THE TUNEGUITAR GUIDE
Understand Drop B
B F sharp B is the defining bottom end
The bottom three strings form a root, fifth and octave. That is the dropped-string relationship used by this six-string preset. A baritone in B standard starts B E A instead, while a seven-string guitar in standard has an extra string. These layouts all contain a low B but require different fingerings and targets.
Start from C sharp standard
In C sharp standard the upper five targets already match. Lower string 6 from C sharp2 to B1 and recheck the guitar. From ordinary standard, the sixth string falls five semitones and the others three. That unequal movement is the reason an ordinary 'three semitones down' instruction cannot describe the entire setup.
Assess the low string in context
B1 is approximately 61.74 Hz at A4 = 440 Hz. Check it alone, then test a simple low-string shape with your normal attack. A steady open reading followed by sharp fretted notes points to a different issue from an unstable microphone reading. Keep those two observations separate when deciding whether to adjust technique, input position or the guitar's setup.
Your string-by-string route from standard
This is a comparison of target pitches, not a recommendation to use every tuning on every guitar. Start from the tuning your instrument actually has. Use the directions and the octave labels together.
| String | Start | Target | Adjustment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | E2 | B1 | Lower 5 semitones |
| 5 | A2 | F♯2 | Lower 3 semitones |
| 4 | D3 | B2 | Lower 3 semitones |
| 3 | G3 | E3 | Lower 3 semitones |
| 2 | B3 | G♯3 | Lower 3 semitones |
| 1 | E4 | C♯4 | Lower 3 semitones |
Nearby tunings, compared by their actual notes
These are the three closest six-string presets by total semitone movement from this setup. The ranking describes target changes, not playing difficulty or physical suitability. A familiar name can hide a different middle-string layout.
| Next tuning | All target notes | Strings that change |
|---|---|---|
| C♯ standard | C♯2 · F♯2 · B2 · E3 · G♯3 · C♯4 | 6 |
| C standard | C2 · F2 · A♯2 · D♯3 · G3 · C4 | 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 |
| Drop C | C2 · G2 · C3 · F3 · A3 · D4 | 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 |